Vascular plants and plant habitats of Brush Creek Island, Lewis County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v15.i2.1166Palabras clave:
Isla Brush Creek, flora, hábitats, invasores, conadado de Lewis, Kentucky, río OhioResumen
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de la flora vascular y los hábitats de plantas de Brush Creek Island, una isla del río Ohio de 6,7 ha en el condado de Lewis, Kentucky, durante 1995–1996 y 2012. Brush Creek Island (BC), una de las tres islas del río Ohio políticamente una parte de Kentucky, actualmente es de propiedad privada y se proyecta como una parte futura del Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de las Islas del Río Ohio. Dos hábitats principales en 2012 fueron la línea costera no consolidada con vegetación y el bosque de madera dura de tierras bajas, un último sere del campo viejo tardío y el bosque de madera dura de tierras bajas inmaduros. Dos hábitats adicionales de 1996, un humedal emergente fluvial estacional y un campo antiguo tardío, fueron alterados por acción fluvial y procesos de sucesión secundaria para 2012. Una lista anotada consta de 330 especies en 220 géneros de 82 familias. Los taxones se componen de un monilophyta, cuatro magnoliids, 76 monocotiledóneas. y 249 eudicots. Noventa y tres taxones (28,2%) son especies adventistas o naturalizadas no autóctonas. Cuarenta y ocho taxones (54%) están clasificados como plantas invasoras de Kentucky. Un total de 189 especies (57,3%) son hidrófitas. Noventa y cinco taxones nativos o no nativos (28,8%) son registros de distribución del condado de Lewis.
Citas
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Beal, E.O. & J.W. Thieret. 1986. Aquatic and wetland plants of Kentucky. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Scientific and Technical Series, No. 5.
Braun, E.L. 1950. Deciduous forests of eastern North America. Hafner Press, New York, U.S.A.
Campbell, J. & M. Medley. 2006. Illustrated atlas of vascular plants in Kentucky: A first approximation. Draft of July 2006. Bound manuscript distributed by authors, Lexington, KY, U.S.A.
Campbell, J. & M. Medley. 2012. The atlas of vascular plants in Kentucky. Draft of January 2012, with provisional listing of authors. Available at htpp://bluegrasswoodland.com. Accessed Oct 2019.
Campbell, J.J.N. & M.E. Medley. 2020. Kentucky plant atlas. Available at http://carexmisera.com/ KyPlantAtlas/. Accessed Mar 2021.
Daubenmire, R. 1968. Plant communities: A textbook of plant synecology, Harper & Row, New York, U.S.A.
Dyer, J.M. 2006. Revisiting the deciduous forest of eastern North America. BioScience 56:341–352.
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Thompson, R.L. & K. Rivers Thompson. 2016. Vascular plants and plant communities of Wickliffe Mounds State Historic Site, Ballard County, Kentucky. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:245–266.
Tolin, W.A. & P.A. Schettig. 1983. A physical and biological survey of the Ohio River Islands (Manchester District). U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Elkins, West Virginia, U.S.A.
Trewartha, G.T. & L.H. Horn. 1980. An introduction to climate, 5th Edition. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, U.S.A.
USDA, NRCS. 2020. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov/). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, North Carolina 27401-4901, U.S.A.
Vance, J.A., N.B. Angus, J.S. Rentch, & J.T. Anderson. 2014. Vegetation and soil parameters at an island bridge crossing. Castanea 79:59–73.
Walters, G.L. & C.E. Williams. 1999. Riparian forest overstory and herbaceous layer of two Upper Allegheny River Islands in northwestern Pennsylvania. Castanea 64:81–89.
Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-Atlantic states, working draft of 28 September 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (UNC), North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A. Available at http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm. Accessed 28 Feb 2020.
Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Herbarium (NCU) and North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Available at https://ncbgunc.edu/FSUS/2020/FSUS.pdf. Accessed Mar 2021.
Whitback, J.J., G.G. Hartman, & F.J. Brenner. 1997. Botanical survey of two islands in the middle Allegheny River corridor. J. Pennsylvania Acad. Sci. 71:3–9.
Williams, C.E. 2010a. Survey of the alien flora of the Allegheny River Islands Wilderness, Pennsylvania. Rhodora 112:142–155.
Williams, C.E. 2010b. Sweet-scented Indian-plantain, Hasteola suaveolens (L.) Pojark, in riparian plant communities of the Allegheny River Islands Wilderness, Pennsylvania. Castanea 75:444–453.
Woods, A.J., J.M. Omernik, W.H. Martin, G.J. Pond, W.M. Andrews, S.M. Call, J.A. Comstock, & D.D. Taylor. 2002. Ecoregions of Kentucky (color poster with map, descriptive text, summary tables, and photographs). Map scale 1:1,000,000. United States Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, U.S.A.
Bailey, W.J. 1978. The distribution of flood plain herbs as influenced by annual flood elevation. Wisconsin Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters 66:254–266.
Bailey, W.J. 1991. Tree populations on the islands of the lower Chippewa River in Wisconsin. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 118:424–431.
Beal, E.O. & J.W. Thieret. 1986. Aquatic and wetland plants of Kentucky. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Scientific and Technical Series, No. 5.
Braun, E.L. 1950. Deciduous forests of eastern North America. Hafner Press, New York, U.S.A.
Campbell, J. & M. Medley. 2006. Illustrated atlas of vascular plants in Kentucky: A first approximation. Draft of July 2006. Bound manuscript distributed by authors, Lexington, KY, U.S.A.
Campbell, J. & M. Medley. 2012. The atlas of vascular plants in Kentucky. Draft of January 2012, with provisional listing of authors. Available at htpp://bluegrasswoodland.com. Accessed Oct 2019.
Campbell, J.J.N. & M.E. Medley. 2020. Kentucky plant atlas. Available at http://carexmisera.com/ KyPlantAtlas/. Accessed Mar 2021.
Daubenmire, R. 1968. Plant communities: A textbook of plant synecology, Harper & Row, New York, U.S.A.
Dyer, J.M. 2006. Revisiting the deciduous forest of eastern North America. BioScience 56:341–352.
Gelis, R.A. 1996. Birds of Manchester 1, Manchester 2, and Brush Creek Islands, Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge, Lewis County, Kentucky. The Kentucky Warbler 72:20–25.
Google Earth Pro. 2016. Brush Creek Island, Kentucky. US Department of State Geographers, GeoBasis-DE/BKG Data SIO, NOAA. Available at http://geo2.scholarsportal.info/. Accessed Mar 2021.
Hood, W.G. & R.J. Naiman. 2000. Vulnerability of riparian zones to invasion by exotic vascular plants. Pl. Ecology 148:105–114.
Jacobs, S.E. & R.D. Jones. 2004. Soil survey of Lewis County, Kentucky. Concord Quadrangle 7.5-minute series. U.S. Department Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Jones, R.L. 2005. Plant life of Kentucky: An illustrated guide to the vascular flora. University Press of Kentucky. Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.A.
KY-EPPC. 2013. Kentucky Exotic Plant Pest Council, 3rd Edition. Invasive exotic plant list. Available at http://www.se-eppc.org/ky/list.htm. Accessed Aug 2020.
Lichvar, R.W. 2013. The National Wetland Plant List: 2013 wetland ranges. Phytoneuron 2013-49:1–241. Published 17 July 2013. ISSN 2153 733X.
MRCC (Midwest Regional Climate Center). 2019. Climate of the Midwest. Kentucky: Maysville Sewage Plant Station (155243). Available at http://mrcc.isws.illinois.edu/climate_midwest/ mwclimate_data_summaries.hth. Accessed May 2019.
Morris, R.H. 1966. Geologic map of part of the Concord and Buena Vista Quadrangle, GQ-525, Lewis County, Kentucky. U.S. Geologic Survey, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
Naiman, R.J. & H. DéCamps. 1997. The ecology of interfaces: Riparian zones. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28:621–659.
Naiman, R.J., H. DéCamps, & M.E. McClain. 2005. Riparia: Ecology, conservation, and management of streamside communities. Elsevier Academic Press, New York, U.S.A.
OKNP (Office of Kentucky Nature Preserves). 2019. Endangered, threatened, and special concern plants, animals, and natural communities of Kentucky. Available at https://eec.ky.gov/ Nature-Preserves/biodiversity/Documents/Rare_species_of_Kentucky.pdf. Accessed May 2020.
ORINWR (Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge). 2002. ORINWR final comprehensive conservation plan (CCP): updated refuge 2016 plant list. Available at https://www.fws.gov/refuge/ Ohio_River_Islands/ what_we_do/conservation.html. Accessed Jun 2020.
Richardson, D.M., P. Py?ek, M. Rejamánek, M.G. Barbour, F. Dane Panetta, & C.J. West. 2000. Naturalization and invasion of alien plants: concepts and definitions. Diversity & Distrib. 6:93–107.
Richardson, D.M., P.M. Holmes, K.J. Esler, S.M. Galatowitsch, J.C. Stromberg, S.P. Kirkman, P. Py?ek, & R.I. Hobbs. 2007. Riparian vegetation: degradation, alien plant invasions, and restoration prospects. Diversity & Distrib. 13:126–139.
Schwartz, L.M., D.J. Gibson, & B.G. Young. 2016. Life history of Achyranthes japonica (Amaranthaceae): An invasive species in southern Illinois. J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 143:93–192.
SERNEC Data Portal. 2021. SouthEast Regional Network of Expertise and Collections. Available at http//sernec portal.org/index.php. Accessed Mar 2021.
Springer, F.M., C.R. Ullrich, & D.J. Hagerty. 1985. Streambank stability. J. Geotechnical Engineering 111:624–640.
Thompson, R.L. & K. Rivers Thompson. 2016. Vascular plants and plant communities of Wickliffe Mounds State Historic Site, Ballard County, Kentucky. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:245–266.
Tolin, W.A. & P.A. Schettig. 1983. A physical and biological survey of the Ohio River Islands (Manchester District). U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Elkins, West Virginia, U.S.A.
Trewartha, G.T. & L.H. Horn. 1980. An introduction to climate, 5th Edition. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, U.S.A.
USDA, NRCS. 2020. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov/). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, North Carolina 27401-4901, U.S.A.
Vance, J.A., N.B. Angus, J.S. Rentch, & J.T. Anderson. 2014. Vegetation and soil parameters at an island bridge crossing. Castanea 79:59–73.
Walters, G.L. & C.E. Williams. 1999. Riparian forest overstory and herbaceous layer of two Upper Allegheny River Islands in northwestern Pennsylvania. Castanea 64:81–89.
Weakley, A.S. 2015. Flora of the southern and mid-Atlantic states, working draft of 28 September 2015. University of North Carolina Herbarium (UNC), North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A. Available at http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm. Accessed 28 Feb 2020.
Weakley, A.S. 2020. Flora of southeastern United States. Edition of 20 October 2020. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Herbarium (NCU) and North Carolina Botanical Garden, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Available at https://ncbgunc.edu/FSUS/2020/FSUS.pdf. Accessed Mar 2021.
Whitback, J.J., G.G. Hartman, & F.J. Brenner. 1997. Botanical survey of two islands in the middle Allegheny River corridor. J. Pennsylvania Acad. Sci. 71:3–9.
Williams, C.E. 2010a. Survey of the alien flora of the Allegheny River Islands Wilderness, Pennsylvania. Rhodora 112:142–155.
Williams, C.E. 2010b. Sweet-scented Indian-plantain, Hasteola suaveolens (L.) Pojark, in riparian plant communities of the Allegheny River Islands Wilderness, Pennsylvania. Castanea 75:444–453.
Woods, A.J., J.M. Omernik, W.H. Martin, G.J. Pond, W.M. Andrews, S.M. Call, J.A. Comstock, & D.D. Taylor. 2002. Ecoregions of Kentucky (color poster with map, descriptive text, summary tables, and photographs). Map scale 1:1,000,000. United States Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, U.S.A.
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Publicado
2021-12-10
Cómo citar
Gelis, R. A. ., & Thompson, R. L. . (2021). Vascular plants and plant habitats of Brush Creek Island, Lewis County, Kentucky, U.S.A. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 15(2), 587–605. https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v15.i2.1166
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Sección
FLORÍSTICA, ECOLOGÍA Y CONSERVACIÓN
