Salpinganthium hispaniolanum gen. et sp. nov. (Fabaceae: Detarieae), a mid-Tertiary flower in Dominican amber
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v15.i2.1161Resumen
Salpinganthium hispaniolanum gen. et sp. nov. se describe como una nueva leguminosa fósil de los bosques del Terciario medio de Hispaniola. Las leguminosas arborescentes de la tribu Detarieae descritas anteriormente en estos bosques incluyen Hymenaea protera y Prioria dominicana. Las flores del nuevo género y especie tienen una corola simétrica bilateralmente de cinco pétalos, 10 estambres libres, un hypanthium alargado y cilíndrico y uno o dos sépalos persistentes, los otros quizás caducifolios. Los pétalos tienen tres formas marcadamente diferentes. El pistilo se extrae del hypanthium y es densamente hirsuto. Las brácteas, sépalos y pétalos están salpicados de glándulas, como es apropiado para los miembros de las Detarieae productoras de resina de la subfamilia Detarioideae.
Citas
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Barbosa Pinto, R., V. de Freitas Mansano, A.L. Bagnatori Sartori, & A.M.G. de Azevedo Tozzi. 2017. Revisiting the taxonomic diversity of Guibourtia in the Neotropics (Leguminosae, Detarioideae). Phytotaxa 327:130–140.
Breteler, F.J. 1999. A revision of Prioria, including Gossweilerodendron, Kingiodendron, Oxystigma and Pterygopodium (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae–Detarieae). Wageningen Univ. Pap. 99:1–59.
Bruneau, A., B.B. Klitgaard, G. Prenner, M. Fougère-Danezan, & S.C. Tucker. 2014. Floral evolution in the Detarieae (Leguminosae): Phylogenetic evidence for labile floral development in an early-diverging legume lineage. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 175:392–417.
Bruneau, A., M. Mercure, G.P. Lewis, & P.S. Herendeen. 2008. Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes. Botany 86:697–718.
Chambers, K.L. & G.O. Poinar, Jr. 2012. A mid-Tertiary fossil flower of Swietenia (Meliaceae) in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6:123–127.
Chambers, K.L. & G.O. Poinar, Jr. 2016. Lobocyclas anomala, a new genus and species of Celastraceae subfamily Hippocrateoideae in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:137–140.
Chambers, K.L., G.O. Poinar, Jr., & A.E. Brown. 2011. Two fossil flowers of Trichilia (Meliaceae) in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5:463–468.
Chambers, K.L., G.O. Poinar, Jr., & A.S. Chanderbali. 2012. Treptostemon (Lauraceae), a new genus of fossil flower from mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6:551–556.
da Silva, M.F. 1976. Revis?o taxonômica do gênera Peltogyne Vog. (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae). Acta Amazonica 6(1), Suppl.:1–61.
de La Estrella, M., F. Forest, B. Klitård, G.P. Lewis, B.A. Mackinder, L.P. de Quiroz, J.J. Wieringa, & A. Bruneau. 2018. A new phylogeny-based tribal classification of subfamily Detarioideae, an early branching clade of florally diverse tropical arborescent legumes. Sci. Rep. 8(6884).
Dilcher, D.L., P.S. Herendeen, & F. Huber. 1992. Fossil Acacia flowers with attached anther glands from Dominican Republic amber. In: P.S. Herendeen & D.L. Dilcher, eds. Advances in legume systematics. Part 4. The fossil record. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. Pp. 33–42.
Draper, G., P. Mann, & J.F. Lewis. 1994. Hispaniola. In: S. Donovan & T.A. Jackson, eds. Caribbean geology: An introduction. The University of the West Indies Publishers Association, Kingston, Jamaica. Pp. 129–150.
Fougère-Danezan, J., S. Maumont, & A. Bruneau. 2007. Relationships among resin-producing Detarieae s.l. (Leguminosae) as inferred by molecular data. Syst. Bot. 32:748–461.
Fougère-Danezan, J., P.S. Herendeen, S. Maumont, & A. Bruneau. 2010. Morphological evolution in the variable resin-producing Detarieae (Fabaceae): Do morphological characters retain a phylogenetic signal? Ann. Bot. 105:311–325.
Iturralde-Vinent, M.A. 2001. Geology of the amber-bearing deposits of the Greater Antilles. Caribbean J. Sci. 37:141–167.
Iturralde-Vinent, M.A. & R.D.E. Macphee. 1996. Age and paleogeographic origin of Dominican amber. Science 273:1850–1852.
Kochanovski, F.J., A.L. Bagnatori Sartori, & V. de Freitas Mansano. 2020. Peltogyne barbata (Leguminosae, Detarioideae), a new species endemic to the Trombetas River area, Brazil. Kew Bull. 75:6–11.
Mabberley, D.J. 2008. Mabberley’s plant book. Ed. 3. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Mackinder, B. 2005. Detarioideae. In: G.P. Lewis, B. Schrire. B. Mackinder, & M. Lock, eds. Legumes of the world. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. Pp. 68–109.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. 1991. Hymenaea protera sp. n. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) from Dominican amber has African affinities. Experientia 47:1075–1082.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & A.E. Brown. 2002. Hymenaea mexicana sp. nov. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) from Mexican amber indicates Old World connections. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 139:125–132.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & K.L. Chambers. 2015. Prioria dominicana sp. nov. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae), a fossil flower in mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 9:129–134.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & K.L. Chambers. 2016. Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) diversity and associates in mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:121–136.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & R. Poinar. 1999. The amber forest. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & R. Steeves. 2013. Virola dominicana sp. nov. (Myristicaceae) from Dominican amber. Botany 91:530–534.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & L. Struwe. 2016. An asteroid flower from neotropical mid-Tertiary amber. Nature Pl. 16005.
Schlee, D. 1999. Das Bernstein-Kabinett. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. C. 28:1–100.
Taubert, P. 1894. Leguminosae. In: A. Engler, ed. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien III. 3:70–388. Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, Germany.
The Legume Phylogeny Working Group. 2017. A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny. Taxon 66:44–77.
Watson, L. & M.J. Dallwitz. 1983. The genera of Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae. Anatomy, morphology, classification and keys. Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Barbosa Pinto, R., V. de Freitas Mansano, A.L. Bagnatori Sartori, & A.M.G. de Azevedo Tozzi. 2017. Revisiting the taxonomic diversity of Guibourtia in the Neotropics (Leguminosae, Detarioideae). Phytotaxa 327:130–140.
Breteler, F.J. 1999. A revision of Prioria, including Gossweilerodendron, Kingiodendron, Oxystigma and Pterygopodium (Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae–Detarieae). Wageningen Univ. Pap. 99:1–59.
Bruneau, A., B.B. Klitgaard, G. Prenner, M. Fougère-Danezan, & S.C. Tucker. 2014. Floral evolution in the Detarieae (Leguminosae): Phylogenetic evidence for labile floral development in an early-diverging legume lineage. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 175:392–417.
Bruneau, A., M. Mercure, G.P. Lewis, & P.S. Herendeen. 2008. Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes. Botany 86:697–718.
Chambers, K.L. & G.O. Poinar, Jr. 2012. A mid-Tertiary fossil flower of Swietenia (Meliaceae) in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6:123–127.
Chambers, K.L. & G.O. Poinar, Jr. 2016. Lobocyclas anomala, a new genus and species of Celastraceae subfamily Hippocrateoideae in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:137–140.
Chambers, K.L., G.O. Poinar, Jr., & A.E. Brown. 2011. Two fossil flowers of Trichilia (Meliaceae) in Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5:463–468.
Chambers, K.L., G.O. Poinar, Jr., & A.S. Chanderbali. 2012. Treptostemon (Lauraceae), a new genus of fossil flower from mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6:551–556.
da Silva, M.F. 1976. Revis?o taxonômica do gênera Peltogyne Vog. (Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae). Acta Amazonica 6(1), Suppl.:1–61.
de La Estrella, M., F. Forest, B. Klitård, G.P. Lewis, B.A. Mackinder, L.P. de Quiroz, J.J. Wieringa, & A. Bruneau. 2018. A new phylogeny-based tribal classification of subfamily Detarioideae, an early branching clade of florally diverse tropical arborescent legumes. Sci. Rep. 8(6884).
Dilcher, D.L., P.S. Herendeen, & F. Huber. 1992. Fossil Acacia flowers with attached anther glands from Dominican Republic amber. In: P.S. Herendeen & D.L. Dilcher, eds. Advances in legume systematics. Part 4. The fossil record. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. Pp. 33–42.
Draper, G., P. Mann, & J.F. Lewis. 1994. Hispaniola. In: S. Donovan & T.A. Jackson, eds. Caribbean geology: An introduction. The University of the West Indies Publishers Association, Kingston, Jamaica. Pp. 129–150.
Fougère-Danezan, J., S. Maumont, & A. Bruneau. 2007. Relationships among resin-producing Detarieae s.l. (Leguminosae) as inferred by molecular data. Syst. Bot. 32:748–461.
Fougère-Danezan, J., P.S. Herendeen, S. Maumont, & A. Bruneau. 2010. Morphological evolution in the variable resin-producing Detarieae (Fabaceae): Do morphological characters retain a phylogenetic signal? Ann. Bot. 105:311–325.
Iturralde-Vinent, M.A. 2001. Geology of the amber-bearing deposits of the Greater Antilles. Caribbean J. Sci. 37:141–167.
Iturralde-Vinent, M.A. & R.D.E. Macphee. 1996. Age and paleogeographic origin of Dominican amber. Science 273:1850–1852.
Kochanovski, F.J., A.L. Bagnatori Sartori, & V. de Freitas Mansano. 2020. Peltogyne barbata (Leguminosae, Detarioideae), a new species endemic to the Trombetas River area, Brazil. Kew Bull. 75:6–11.
Mabberley, D.J. 2008. Mabberley’s plant book. Ed. 3. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Mackinder, B. 2005. Detarioideae. In: G.P. Lewis, B. Schrire. B. Mackinder, & M. Lock, eds. Legumes of the world. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. Pp. 68–109.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. 1991. Hymenaea protera sp. n. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) from Dominican amber has African affinities. Experientia 47:1075–1082.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & A.E. Brown. 2002. Hymenaea mexicana sp. nov. (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae) from Mexican amber indicates Old World connections. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 139:125–132.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & K.L. Chambers. 2015. Prioria dominicana sp. nov. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae), a fossil flower in mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 9:129–134.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & K.L. Chambers. 2016. Mimosoideae (Fabaceae) diversity and associates in mid-Tertiary Dominican amber. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10:121–136.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & R. Poinar. 1999. The amber forest. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.A.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & R. Steeves. 2013. Virola dominicana sp. nov. (Myristicaceae) from Dominican amber. Botany 91:530–534.
Poinar, G.O., Jr. & L. Struwe. 2016. An asteroid flower from neotropical mid-Tertiary amber. Nature Pl. 16005.
Schlee, D. 1999. Das Bernstein-Kabinett. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. C. 28:1–100.
Taubert, P. 1894. Leguminosae. In: A. Engler, ed. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien III. 3:70–388. Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, Germany.
The Legume Phylogeny Working Group. 2017. A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny. Taxon 66:44–77.
Watson, L. & M.J. Dallwitz. 1983. The genera of Leguminosae–Caesalpinioideae. Anatomy, morphology, classification and keys. Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Publicado
2021-12-10
Cómo citar
Poinar, G. O. J., & Chambers, K. L. . (2021). Salpinganthium hispaniolanum gen. et sp. nov. (Fabaceae: Detarieae), a mid-Tertiary flower in Dominican amber. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 15(2), 559–567. https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v15.i2.1161
Número
Sección
PALEOBOTÁNICA
