Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on Miconia crenata and related species (Melastomataceae: Miconieae) in the Greater Antilles
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17348/jbrit.v12.i2.955Palabras clave:
Clidemia, Clidemia hirta, Cuba, Heterotrichum, Hispaniola, MaietaResumen
Se considera la nomenclatura y ubicación filogenética de cinco especies de Miconieae de las Antillas Mayores. Estas cinco especies muestran pelos conspicuos, multicelulares, sencillos, eglandulares o glandulares, inflorescencias pseudolaterales, flores con los dientes del cáliz elongados,5–8 pétalos redondeados blancos, anteras aovadas, y frutos morados o negro-azulados. Tradicionalmente estas especies fueron consideradas dentro del género polifilético Clidemia, pero aquí se transfieren las especies a Miconia sensu lato. Se presentan cuatro combinaciones nuevas, Miconia dependens (D. Don) Judd & Majure, M. erythropogon (DC.) Judd & Ionta, M. octona (Bonpl.) Judd & Majure, y M. strigillosa (Sw.) Judd & Ionta. Finalmente, notamos que la especie ampliamente distribuida y económicamente importante previamente conocida como Clidemia hirta (L.) DC., tiene el nombre de Miconia crenata (Vahl) Michelang., cuando es considerada como parte de Miconia sensu lato.
Citas
Alain, Bro. (= A.H. Liogier). 1957. Flora de Cuba. Vol. 4. Dicotiledóneas: Melastomataceae a Plantaginaceae. Cont. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Col. “De La Salle.” Havana.
Almeda, F. 1990. Miconia. In: Wagner, W.L., D.R. Herbst, & S.H. Sohmer. 1990. Manual of the flowering plants of Hawaii. Bishop Museum Special Publication 83. University of Hawaii Press, Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A.
Almeda, F. 2009. Melastomataceae. In: G. Davidse, M. Sousa-Sánchez, S. Knapp, & F. Chiang, eds. Flora Mesoamericana 4(1). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México. Pp. 164?338.
Almeda, F. 2013. Systematic and phylogenetic significance of chromosome number diversity in some Neotropical Melastomataceae. Mem. New York Bot. Garden 108:167?189.
Axelrod, F.S. 2011. A systematic vademecum to the vascular plants of Puerto Rico. Sida Bot. Misc. 34:1–428.
Britton, N. & P. Wilson. 1925. Melastomataceae in scientific survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. New York Acad. Sci. 6:1–18.
CABI. 2017. Clidemia hirta. By J. Rojas-Sandoval & P. Acevedo-Rodriguez. In: Invasive species compendium. CAB International, Wallingford, U.K. www. cabi.org/isc.
Caetano, A.P. de Souza. 2014. Contribui?ão da embriologia na sistemática e na elucida?ão da apomixia em Melastomataceae Juss. Thesis. Campinas. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/3155575.
Cogniaux, A. 1891. Melastomataceae. In: A. de Candolle & C. de Candolle, eds. Monographiae phanerogamarum 7. Masson, Paris, France. Pp. 1–1256.
Croat, T.B. 1978. Flora of Barro Colorado Island. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, U.S.A.
Don, D. 1823. XXIV. An illustration of the natural family of plants called Melastomaceae. Mem. Wernerian Nat. Hist. Soc. 4:276–329.
Gamba, D. & F. Almeda. 2014. Systematics of the Octopleura clade of Miconia (Melastomataceae: Miconieae) in Tropical America. Phytotaxa 179:1–174.
Gleason, H.A. 1939. The genus Clidemia in Mexico and Central America. Brittonia 3:97–140.
Goldenberg, R.D., D.S. Penneys, F. Almeda, W.S. Judd, & F.A. Michelangeli. 2008. Phylogeny of Miconia (Melastomataceae): Patterns of stamen diversification in a megadiverse Neotropical genus. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 169:963–979.
Goldenberg, R., F. Almeda, M.K. Caddah, A.B. Martins, J. Meirelles, F.A. Michelangeli, & M. Weiss. 2013. Nomenclator botanicus for the Neotropical genus Miconia (Melastomataceae: Miconieae). Phytotaxa 106:1–171.
Howard, R.A. 1989. Flora of the Lesser Antilles: Leeward and Windward Islands. Vol. 5. Dicotyledoneae – Part 2. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard Univ., Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Ionta, G.M., W.S. Judd, J.D. Skean, Jr., & C.K. McMullen. 2012. Two new species of Miconia sect. Sagraea (Melastomataceae) from the Macaya Biosphere Reserve, Haiti, and twelve relevant new species combinations. Brittonia 64:61–72.
Judd, W.S. 1986. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). I. Variation in inflorescence position. Brittonia 38:150–161.
Judd, W.S. 1989. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). III. Cladistic analysis of axillary-flowered taxa. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76:476–495.
Judd, W.S. & J.D. Skean, Jr. 1991. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). IV. Generic realignments among terminal-flowered taxa. Bull. Florida Mus. Nat. Hist., Biol. Sci. 36:25–84.
Judd, W.S., E.R. Bécquer, & L.C. Majure. 2014a. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). XI. A revision of Miconia sect. Calycopteris on Hispaniola. Brittonia 66:216–249.
Judd, W.S., E.R. Bécquer, J.D. Skean, Jr., & L.C. Majure. 2014b. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). XII. Revision of Miconia sect. Miconiastrum, with emphasis on the Miconia bicolor complex. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 8:457–491.
Judd, W.S., L.C. Majure, J.D. Skean, Jr., & K.M. Neubig. 2015. Miconia abscondita (Melastomataceae: Miconieae), a new species from the Massif de la Hotte, Haiti: Rediscovered in herbaria after being hidden for nearly nine decades. Rhodora 117:317–341.
Liogier, H.A. (= A.H. Liogier). 1995. Descriptive flora of Puerto Rico and adjacent islands. Vol. 4. Melastomataceae to Lentibulariaceae. Universidad de Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico.
Liogier, A.H. 2000. La flora de la Española, Vol. 9. Melastomataceae. Jardín Botánico Nacional “Dr. Rafael Ma. Moscoso,” Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC), Santo Domingo.
Majure, L.C., W.S. Judd, G.M. Ionta, J.D. Skean, Jr., E.R. Bécquer, J. Burke, D.S. Penneys, G. Ocampo, M. Alvear, M. Goldenberg, R. Almeda, & F. Michelangeli. 2013. Evaluating morphological evolution in tribe Miconieae (Melastomataceae): Homoplasy is the rule not the exception. Botany 2013. Abstract ID 300.
Majure, L.C., W.S. Judd, G.M. Ionta, J.D. Skean, Jr., K.M. Neubig, & E.R. Bécquer. 2014. Miconia cineana, a new species from the Massif de la Hotte, Haiti, based on morphological and molecular evidence. Syst. Bot. 39:906–914.
Martin, C.V., D.P. Little, R. Goldenberg, & F.A. Michelangeli. 2008. A phylogenetic evaluation of Leandra (Miconieae, Melastomataceae) based on ITS data and its implications on inflorescence position. Taxon 53:279–290.
Melo, G.F., I.C. Machado, & M. Luceño. 1999. Reprodución de tres especies de Clidemia (Melastomataceae) en Brasil. Rev. Biol. Trop. 47:359–363.
Michelangeli, F.A. & E.R. Bécquer. 2012. Melastomataceae. In: P. Acevedo-Rodríguez & M.T. Strong. Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contr. Bot. No. 98. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington, D.C. Pp. 531–652.
Michelangeli, F.A., D.S. Penneys, J. Giza, D.E. Soltis, M.H. Hils, & J.D. Skean, Jr. 2004. A preliminary phylogeny of the tribe Miconieae (Melastomataceae) based on ITS data and its implications on inflorescence position. Taxon 53:279–290.
Michelangeli, F.A., W.S. Judd, D.S. Penneys, J.D. Skean, Jr., E.R. Bécquer, R. Goldenberg, & C.V. Martin. 2008. Multiple events of dispersal and radiation of the tribe Miconieae (Melastomataceae) in the Caribbean. Bot. Rev. 74:53–77.
Michelangeli, F.A., F. Almeda, M. Alvear, E.R. Bécquer, J. Burke, M.K. Caddah, R. Goldenberg, G.M. Ionta, W.S. Judd, L.C. Majure, J. Meirelles, A.N. Nicolas, G. Ocampo, D.S. Penneys, J.D. Skean, Jr., & C. Ulloa Ulloa. 2016. Proposal to conserve Miconia nom. cons. against the additional names Maieta and Tococa (Melastomataceae: Miconieae). Taxon 65:892–893.
Michelangeli, F.A., A.N. Nicolas, G. Ocampo, R. Goldenberg, F. Almeda, W.S. Judd, E.R. Bécquer, J.D. Skean, Jr., R. Kriebel, K. Sosa, M.K. Caddah, G.M. Ionta, D.S. Penneys, M. Alvear, J.M. Burke, L.C. Majure, & M. Reginato. Submitted. Historical biogeography of the Neotropical tribe Miconieae (Melastomataceae) reveals a pattern of progressive colonization from Amazonia to other Neotropical forests. J. Biog.
Missouri Botanical Garden. 2007. Tropicos database. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. www.tropicos.org.
Moscoso, R.M. 1943. Catalogus florae domingensis. Parte 1. Spermatophyta. Universidad de Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo.
Peters, H.A. 2001. Clidemia hirta invasion at the Pasoh Forest Reserve: An unexpected plant invasion in an undisturbed tropical forest. Biotropica 33:60–68.
Proctor, G.R. 1972. Melastomataceae. In: C.D. Adams. Flowering plants of Jamaica. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. Pp. 529–546.
Renner, S. S., F. Almeda, C. Ulloa, F. A. Michelangeli & R. Goldenberg. 2007–2017. Melastomataceae Net. A site with information on the biodiversity of Melastomataceae. www.melastomataceae.net
Simmonds, H.W. 1937. The biological control of the weed Clidemia hirta, commonly known in Fiji as “The Curse.” Fiji Agric. J. 8:37–39.
Solt, M.L. & J.J. Wurdack. 1980. Chromosome numbers in the Melastomataceae. Phytologia 47:199–220.
Standley, P.C. & L.O. Williams. 1961. Melastomataceae. In: Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(7), no. 4. Chicago Natural History Museum, Illinois, U.S.A. Pp. 407–525.
Urban, I. 1921. Flora domingensis. Symb. Antill. 8:481–860.
Wester, L.L. & H.B. Wood. 1977. Koster’s curse (Clidemia hirta), a weed pest in Hawaiian forests. Environ. Conserv. 4:35–42.
Wurdack, J.J. 1973. Melastomataceae. In: T. Lasser, ed. Flora de Venezuela. Vol. 8. Instituto Botanico, Direccion de Recursos Naturales Renovables, Ministerio de Agricultura y Cría, Caracas, Venezuela. Pp. 1–819.
Wurdack, J.J. 1980. Melastomataceae. In: G. H. Harling & B. Sparre, eds. Flora of Ecuador. Vol. 13. University of Göteborg & Riksmuseum, Stockholm, Sweden. Pp. 1–416.
